Brewing Dragon Well Green Tea

by Marylyn

I was given a present of West Lake Dragonwell tea. How should I brew it to maximize its best qualities?

Please address:

1) water type,
2) water temperature,
3) brewing vessel,
4) use of lid--yes or no,
5) brewing time--1st and subsequent steeps,
6) anything else...

Answer:

Green tea is relatively easy to brew. Here are some general guidelines:

Amount of leaves

Standard recommendation is 3 grams of leaves in 8 ounce of water (about 225 millimetres) in a glass, infused over 3 times.

For my friend HQ's Dragon Well tea, 1 gram is about 60 tea shoots.

Choice of water

For water, it depends on where you live. Here are some ideas:

Tap water: Fine if it is not hard or too chlorinated. If chlorinated, leave overnight.

Distilled water: Can make the tea tastes flat if it does not contain any minerals.

Mineral water: Mustn't be too hard or devoid of minerals. Ideally between 10 to 100 milligrams per litre.

Choice of vessel

To be honest, any cup would do, although personally I prefer a clear glass (6 to 8 ounce) for Dragon Well green tea because you can admire the leaves standing up and dancing about.

This is the method commonly used in China.

Western tea experts like to use a gaiwan (basically a small white porcelain bowl with a lid), which is acceptable too.

You can experiment with leaf first, water later, or surface dropping (water first, then leaf later) if you are using a gaiwan.
(Several of my customers report excellent results with this).

Use of lid?

If use a lid, steep for 2 to 3 minutes then decant.

If using the decant method, leave a bit of liquid (says 1/3) to seed the next infusion.

If not using a lid, brew longer (say 10 minutes) until the favours come out.

Other factors

Other consideration such as water temperature, number of steepings can be found in Dragon Well Green Tea

Number of infusions is very subjective. I brew 1 gram of leaves for 5 times in an 8 ounce cup, which probably is extreme.

Some of my customers brew 3 gram for 3 times in an 8 ounce cup.

This is because this tea can seem to be very mild, but once you get it, and especially you are trying a real West Lake (there are many fakes around), it is very "rich" and very refreshing and cleansing.

Any more question, ping them to the comment form below.

Hope it helps.

PS: the higher the leaf quality, the easier and more consistent the brew.

Comments for
Brewing Dragon Well Green Tea

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Nov 30, 2008
Brewing Time --First and subsequent steeps.
by: Vera Ratna Rahayu

How many times can I infuse and how long can the tea last afterwards? I used to brew at morning and add hot water for 4 times and keep it until midnight. Thanks.

Nov 30, 2008
How Long To Keep?
by: Julian

Vera, how many times your green tea can infuse will depend on the quality of the leaves. Standard recommendation is 3 times, I often do at least 5 times. Your 4 times seems quite typical and is fine.

It is fine to leave the tea for half a day or so before drinking. I frequently do that - just haven't got the time to drink it all.

As usual, let taste and colour be your guide. You want the tea liquor to be clear (not brownish), and you want the taste to be fresh.

Nov 30, 2008
Brewing
by: Anonymous

Thanks for fast reply. I have one more question, like I said in my comment before that I used to infused 4 times but can I keep it until midnight? Or is there any limit time that we have to throw away after 10 hours? Thank you very much.

Dec 02, 2008
How Long To Keep?
by: Julian

It should be fine. I say should because different teas behave differently. The risk of keeping your tea too long is that the antioxidants get oxidised away and (when it is left really long, say 1 day) bacteria starts growing. Let the colour and taste of the tea be your guide.

Jan 03, 2009
Without straining tea leaves?
by: Michael

Hello,
As a novice, I'm thoroughly confused; it seems like most recommend straining the tea leaves (whether it be via a gaiwan, or an infuser). But I believe I've also seen others simply brew and let the leaves remain in the cup/glass they are drinking from. Can you confirm that this is also acceptable without sacrificing taste and vitamins?

I've got an over-sized ceramic mug, which can hold 16 ounces and I find leaves in the liquid aesthetically pleasing. But I don't want to be brewing tea incorrectly, either.

Thank you

Jan 03, 2009
Straining Tea Leaves?
by: Julian

Michael, I can understand why you are confused. I will try to explain a bit more.

Whether you decide to strain the leaves or not would depend on the type of tea you are drinking, and your personal preference. Personally I find 5 to 10 minutes of steeping is sufficient to extract enough flavors from the tea, and will make one infusion (more will follow, of course!).

What tend to happen is that people prefer to strain tea leaves when they are drinking so that the leaves don't get truck in their teeth.

This does not happen very often when drinking this Dragon Well tea, as only a small amount of leaves are sufficiently flavorful, but when brewing lower quality leaves (i.e. with large amount of leaves), it can be irritating, so straining is preferable.

Straining tea leaves can be achieved quite simply by pouring the liquid into another cup when you are ready to drink, or removing the infuser (which contain the tea leaves).

Either way, you can let the leaves stay in the liquid as long as you like, until you are ready to drink. Or stay until you deem the tea liquid to be flavorful enough.

On the other hand, when brewing lower quality leaves, people prefer to brew for only a short period of time, as otherwise the tea will turn bitter. This is another consideration.

The bottom line is that you do whatever it takes so that the tea tastes good - rich and without the bitterness. Some experimentation with the type of tea you are drinking should point you to the right direction.

With this Dragon Well tea, because it is very high quality, it can tolerate a huge range of water temperature and steeping time, so there is a lot of freedom.

I hope this helps.

Julian

Jan 04, 2009
without straining tea leaves
by: Michael

Thank you Julian, it was a very helpful reply and am now considering a higher quality grade than before.

Aug 23, 2010
Wash leaves before brewing?
by: Amy

Somewhere, I read that you were supposed to soak the tea leaves for a couple of minutes and then throw out that water so the leaves would be washed before actually brewing your drink?

I can't locate where I read that, though, so I don't know how much time it requires for that initial pre-soaking.

Does this have any validity at all, anyway? If so, can you suggest the amount of time to let the teas sit before replacing the water and making the actual drink? Thanks!!

Sep 01, 2010
The corect way to brew
by: Keisha

Hello Julian,

I just received my Dragon well tea and I'm about to start drinking it. I have the 4-in-1 pack sampler, I see that with the dragon well tea 1 gram is good with and 8 ounce glass of water.

I want to make sure I'm brewing it correctly, I first counted out 60 tea buds, placed them in a white ceramic cups, I than poured hot water over the tea and let sit for 5 minutes.

Please advise if I'm doing this correct, also how many cups do you recommmend a day for weightloss and after I drink one cup do I need to throw the leaves away and add another gram for a second cup?

For as storage I keep the opened and unopened bags in my desk is that a safe place to get the leaves fresh?

Sep 03, 2010
Answers to Keisha
by: Julian

Some specific answers to your questions:

- For 8 ounce water, you need 2-3 grams of leaves. One gram is about 60 tea buds. So you need 120 to 180 tea buds.

- These tea buds can infuse 3 to 5 times. Brew until all the tea buds settle at the bottom of the glass. This can take 10 minutes or longer.

I recommend drinking 2-3 grams a day, which is about 3-5 cups.

Concise information about brewing and storage can be found at:

Dragon Well green tea brewing and storage guide

Sep 11, 2010
Bitterness
by: Jeniferuth

Thank you so much for this site! Question: I bought some Dragon Well from a high-end tea store and let it sit about 20 minutes while I did something else. It was so bitter I had to dispose of it (and I usually like bitter). Was the problem brewing time, or was I sold low-quality leaves?

Oct 08, 2010
Low Quality Leaves
by: Julian

Jeniferuth, it is either you have put too much green tea, or more likely - it is low quality.

For our Tribute Dragon Well, we steep the first time using boiling water for 10 minutes or more.

The flavors only fully emerge in the second infusion. First infusion is actually quite light, but chestnutty.

Dragon Well Tea (Longjing) - Finally! World's Best Green Tea Revealed

I would suggest you try with less tea leaves and see if it improves.

Oct 23, 2010
Get the most from your expensive dragon well tea.
by: joe

On brewing, the Chinese pour hot water over the dry tea for a moment, and drain.

They also pre-heat the pot, cup, any utensil used and dispose of the water, then pour hot, but NOT boiling water over the tea.

The pre wetting of the tea releases the flavor more quickly.

You can indeed get several cups of tea from the same leaves, just leave a bit of water on the leaves after pouring a cup, then add hot, not boiling water again. You can easily get three or more cups.

Many Chinese then put the tea leave in an athletic bottle and fill with water, and drink it throughout the day. It makes a very refreshing drink, with a mild green tea taste.

Also, after drinking the morning tea, some put the leaves in a cup or mug, fill it with water, place a saucer over it and drink it when they return from work. It is surprisingly refreshing.

Nov 05, 2010
Confused
by: Anonymous

I have really tried to understand how to brew green tea correctly but with no success. Here is what I've understood so far:

- I should pour hot water over leaves and let them sit there for a some time. For how long?

- After the time has passed what do I do next:

- Option A)I decant the liqour and put the leaves back in for the second infusion(if this is what infusion means, which i doubt because it doesn't make much sense)

- Option B) I decant the liquor and put the leaves in another cup and pour another 225mL of hot water over them for the second infusion.

(Btw. if that's the case and one drinks these two cups, do they count as two or just one, in other words, how many cups per gram of PROPERLY used leaves can be made?)

- Option C) After the initial time has passed, I drink the liqour which counts as one cup of tea.

And one final question, how much EGCG is there per gram of PROPERLY used high grade dragon well tea leaves.

Thanks.

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